Usually, Cameroon is said to be the Central African Nation located on the Golf of Guinea. After self Government was granted to Cameroon there became two separate educational systems.
Cameroon is officially known as the Republic of Cameroon and it is one of those countries situated in Central Africa.
The Republic of Cameroon has countries like Nigeria, Chad, CAR, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and the Republic of Congo surrounding it.
Cameroon’s strategic crossroads and its strategic position make it sometimes be identified as part of West Africa and other times as Central Africa.
There are over 250 languages spoken by over 20 million people in Cameroon.
Education System in Cameroon
Before we continue on medical schools in Cameroon, it is very vital to know that French has been considered to be the primary language of instruction amidst other local languages in Cameroon.
The educational system of Cameroon is such that has fewer girls than there are boys.
The two separate educational systems are:
- East Cameroon’s system
- West Cameroon’s system
The East Cameroon’s educational system is such that is based on the French model while the East Cameroon’s educational system is such that is based on English British model.
Although Cameroon can boast of excellence in most junior academic institutions in the country higher institutions are insufficient.
There are eight Universities in Cameroon run by the state Government.
Compared to other countries surrounding Cameroon, they can boast of a very stable academic calendars.
The eight public universities in Cameroon include:
- University of Bamenda
- University of Buea
- University of Douala
- University of Dschang
- University of Maroua
- University of Ngaoundere
- University of Yaounde 1
- University of Yaounde 2
There are other institutions in Cameroon apart from these public universities.
Medical Schools in Cameroon and it’s system
There are over 3000 doctors and pharmacists in Cameroon with 600 of them being just pharmacists. Most of this pharmacists have been known for working mostly in the private sector.
With over 300 pharmacy outlets, 57% of the qualifies personnel are carrying out their operations in the littoral, west regions and the center.
On that note, you can agree with me that when it comes to the medical and pharmaceutical manpower in Cameroon, there is a shortage.
The ratio of the population of Cameroon to the health centers and facilities is 400,000 in each hospital, 75,000 in each health center and 14,000 in each health unit.
The following however is a list of Medical schools in Cameroon where you can obtain PHarmD or terminal degree.
They are fully accredited by the National Commission for Training in Medicine, Pharmacy and Dentistry in the Republic of Cameroon.
List of Medicals Schools in Cameroon
Here is a list of the 7 medical schools in Cameroon .
- Faculty of medicine and biomedical sciences Yaounde
- Faculty of medicine and pharmaceutical sciences Douala
- Faculty of Health sciences Buea
- Université des Montagnes Bangante
- Institut Superieur de Technologie Medicales Nkololoum, Yaoundé
- Faculty of Health Sciences Bamenda
- Catholic University of Cameroon (CATUC) Kumbo
Faculty of medicine and biomedical sciences Yaoundé( University of Yaoundé)
Faculty of medicine and biomedical sciences Yaoundé was established in the year 1993 as a result of the reform of Universities.
Faculty of medicine and biomedical sciences Yaoundé is in the University of Yaoundé . It succeeded the University center for Health sciences.
Their innovative curriculum keeps attracting the attention of the international community and consequently has prompted the UNDP to fund a medical school at least for the first time together with the World Health Organization.
Departments in this medical school
This is one of the medical schools in Cameroon with various vital departments such as :
Department of Medicine:
In this department you obtain BSc Physiotherapy. It is a degree program that lasts for about four years for the purpose of enhanced healing and fitness.
It is a vital branch of Medicine that makes use of measures like heat , electromagnetic methods, exercises and light.
Employment opportunities are littered in the government ministries, health and sports institutions.
Department of Nursing
A) BSc Nursing
You can obtain BSc Nursing upon completion of your studies.
For Candidates who have A/Levels, it is three years program in two subjects including biology.
However, if you have an HND in Nursing before applying, you are promoted to the third year once offered admission.
There are employment opportunities Nationally as well as internationally as practical Nurses.
B) MSc Reproductive Health
This is a two-year program for candidates who have obtained their BSc in Nursing.
There are employment opportunities for graduates in this field in both the public and private sectors.
C) BSc Food Science and Nutrition
For Candidates who have A/Levels, it is a two-year program in biology and chemistry.
There are employment opportunities in the food industry, health sectors and in international food programs.
Faculty of medicine and pharmaceutical sciences Douala( University of Douala)
Faculty of medicine and pharmaceutical sciences Douala was created in the year 2006 with its first set of medical doctors graduating in the year 2013. In the first year of school, there were just 100 students studying medicine and just 60 in Pharmacy, compared to now where the numbers have multiplied.
Faculty of medicine and pharmaceutical sciences Douala is one of the medical schools in Cameroon which is in the University of Douala.
In the University of Douala, there are over 40,000 students and 600 administrators.
Faculty of Health sciences Buea( University of Buea)
This is one of the medical schools in Cameroon that had about 53 medical doctors who graduated from the faculty of health sciences as far back as the year 2012.
This is one of the medical schools in Cameroon operating from the main campus and has promised to continue training medical doctors, medico-laboratory technicians, and nurses.
It is equally one of the medical schools in Cameroon that has promised to increase the teaching workforce with constructions underway for a new teaching hospital and residence for students.
80 new medical students will however be trained under the new system.
Université des Montagnes Bangante
This is one of the private medical schools in Cameroon with training in human medicine, dental surgery, pharmacy, and medico-sanitary sciences.
This is equally one of the medical schools in Cameroon in University des Montagnes which has three campuses, a library, teaching hospitals.
This teaching hospital will take care of 60 students in pharmacy, 80 students in medicine and 50 in dentistry.
This medical school has graduated over 176 medical doctors as far back as the year 2011.
Under medical schools have programs in:
- Human Medicine
- Pharmacy
- Dental Surgery
- Health Sciences
- Medical Biology
- Physiotherapy
- Medical Imaging
- Reproductive health
- Nursing etc
Institut Superieur de Technologie Medicales Nkololoum, Yaoundé
This is one of the medical schools in Cameroon that is private.
It is located on the outskirts of Yaoundé and is capable of taking care of 50 medical students.
The Health Science courses in this school include:
- Biomedicine
- Medicine
- Public Health Medicine
- Anatomy
- Cardiology
- Dermatology
- Endocrinology
- Gynecology
- Medical Technology
- Neurology
- Orthopedics
- Pneumology
- Surgery
- Urology etc
Faculty of Health Sciences Bamenda( University of Bamenda)
This is one of the medical schools in Cameroon that offers courses in the following fields:
- 7 Years Medicine program
- 4 years degree program in nursing/midwifery
- Medical Laboratory Technology (MLS)
This university is a few years old and graduated 60 students in its first academic year.
While they are waiting for the recruitment of more staff, it has permanent lecturers and some part-time lecturers.
The School of Health and Medical sciences(SHMS)( Catholic University of Cameroon)
This is one of the private medical schools in Cameroon found in the Catholic University of Cameroon.
The Catholic University of Cameroon is a private University which is in Bamenda in the North-western region of the country.
The School of Health and Medical Sciences provides quality education based on research and service delivery in various key health care sectors of the Country.
The Doctor of medicine degree program gives students the best and makes sure they only graduate committed medical students.
They have an innovative curriculum that is taught by their renowned clinical and academic staff.
They have a department of pharmacy as well that has a reputable learning environment to enable students to have a very advanced practical experience and be able to obtain comprehensive skills that will help them practice in the pharmaceutical industry.
They work with established institutions such as hospitals and pharmaceutical companies out of Cameroon.
What are the importance of the medical education?
Medical education is simply that aspect of education that deals with the practice of being a medical professional.
Medical education is very much diversified in different countries of the world.
Some courses are 4 years graduate entrance programs while others are 5, 6 or 7 years undergraduate programs. After attending any of the medical schools in Cameroon you should be able to:
Understand the value of personal health.
You will be able to know the impact of poor health or diseases on the quality of life.
You will be able to know the economic impact of either a healthy or an unhealthy population.
You will be able to know things about the maternal and infant health
You will equally have a good knowledge of nutrition, exercise and obesity prevention.
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